[Federal Register: February 10, 2000 (Volume 65, Number 28)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Page 6548-6551]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr10fe00-11]
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FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 97
[WT Docket No. 98-143, RM-9148, RM-9150, RM-9196; FCC 99-412]
Amateur Service Rules
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: This document revises the Amateur Radio Service rules to
simplify the Amateur Radio Service operator license structure;
streamlines the
[[Page 6549]]
number of examination elements; and reduces the emphasis on telegraphy
that underlies the current license structure to the greatest extent
possible, consistent with the international radio regulations. This
action will allow current Amateur Radio Service licensees to contribute
more to the advancement of the radio art; reduce the administrative
costs that the Commission incurs in regulating this service and
streamline our licensing processes; eliminate unnecessary requirements
that may discourage or limit individuals from becoming trained
operators, technicians, and electronic experts; and promote efficient
use of spectrum allocated to the Amateur Radio Service.
DATES: Effective April 15, 2000.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: William T. Cross, Public Safety and
Private Wireless Division, Wireless Telecommunications Bureau, (202)
418-0680, TTY (202) 418-7233.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission's
Report and Order, WT Docket No. 98-143, FCC 99-412, adopted December
22, 1999, and released December 30, 1999. The complete text of this
Report and Order is available for inspection and copying during normal
business hours in the FCC's Reference Information Center, 445 12th
Street SW, Room CY-A257, Washington, DC. The complete text of this
Report and Order may also be obtained from the Commission's copy
contractor, International Transcription Services, Inc., 1231 20th St.,
NW, Washington, DC 20036, telephone (202) 857-3800. Alternative formats
(computer diskette, large print, audio cassette, and Braille) are
available to persons with disabilities by contacting Martha Contee at
(202) 418-0620 (voice) or (202) 418-2555 (TTY), or at mcontee@fcc.gov.
The complete (but unofficial) text is also available on the
Commission's Internet site at >http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Wireless/
Orders/1999 under the file name ``fcc99412.txt'' in ASCII text and
``fcc99412.wp'' in WordPerfect format.
Summary of Report and Order
1. In the Notice of Proposed Rule Making (Notice) (63 FR 49059,
September 14, 1998) in WT Docket No. 98-143, the Commission initiated
the instant proceeding to examine the Amateur Radio Service rules in an
effort to streamline its licensing processes and eliminate unnecessary
and duplicative rules.
2. By this action, the Commission simplifies the Amateur Radio
Service operator license structure; streamlines the number of
examination elements; and reduces the emphasis on telegraphy that
underlies the current license structure to the greatest extent
possible, consistent with the international Radio Regulations.
Specifically, the Commission amends the rules to reduce the number of
operator license classes from six to three, reduce the number of
telegraphy examination elements from three to one, reduce the number of
written examination elements from five to three, authorize Advanced
Class amateur radio operators to prepare and administer examinations
for the General Class amateur radio operator license, and eliminate
Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service (RACES) station licenses.
3. The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) requires that an agency
prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis for notice-and-comment
rulemaking proceedings, unless the agency certifies that ``the rule
will not, if promulgated, have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.'' 5 U.S.C. 605(b). In the Notice,
the Commission certified that the proposed rule amendments, if
promulgated, would not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small business entities, as defined in Section
601(3) of the RFA because the rule amendments do not apply to small
business entities. Rather, the rules apply to individuals who are
interested in radio technique solely with a personal aim and without
pecuniary interest. No comments were received concerning this
certification. The Commission now affirms this certification with
respect to the rules adopted in this Report and Order. Accordingly, the
Commission certifies, pursuant to Section 605(b) of the RFA, that the
rules adopted herein will not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities, as defined in the RFA.
List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 97
Amateur radio, Examinations, Radio, Volunteer examiners.
Federal Communications Commission.
Magalie Roman Salas,
Secretary.
Rule Changes
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Federal
Communications Commission amends 47 CFR part 97 as follows:
PART 97--AMATEUR RADIO SERVICE
1. The authority citation for part 97 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 48 Stat. 1066, 1082, as amended; 47 U.S.C. 154, 303.
Interpret or apply 48 Stat. 1064-1068, 1081-1105, as amended; 47
U.S.C. 151-155, 301-609, unless otherwise noted.
2. Section 97.9 is amended by revising paragraph (b) to read as
follows:
Sec. 97.9 Operator license.
(a) * * *
(b) The person named in an operator license grant of Novice,
Technician, Technician Plus, General or Advanced Class, who has
properly submitted to the administering VEs a FCC Form 605 document
requesting examination for an operator license grant of a higher class,
and who holds a CSCE indicating that the person has completed the
necessary examinations within the previous 365 days, is authorized to
exercise the rights and privileges of the higher operator class until
final disposition of the application or until 365 days following the
passing of the examination, whichever comes first.
3. Section 97.13 is amended by revising paragraphs (b) and (c)(2)
to read as follows:
Sec. 97.13 Restrictions on station location.
* * * * *
(b) A station within 1600 m (1 mile) of an FCC monitoring facility
must protect that facility from harmful interference. Failure to do so
could result in imposition of operating restrictions upon the amateur
station by a District Director pursuant to Sec. 97.121 of this part.
Geographical coordinates of the facilities that require protection are
listed in Sec. 0.121(c) of this chapter.
(c) * * *
(2) If the routine environmental evaluation indicates that the RF
electromagnetic fields could exceed the limits contained in Sec. 1.1310
of this chapter in accessible areas, the licensee must take action to
prevent human exposure to such RF electromagnetic fields. Further
information on evaluating compliance with these limits can be found in
the FCC's OET Bulletin Number 65, ``Evaluating Compliance with FCC
Guidelines for Human Exposure to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic
Fields.''
4. Section 97.17 is amended by revising paragraph (a) to read as
follows:
Sec. 97.17 Application for new license grant.
(a) Any qualified person is eligible to apply for a new operator/
primary station, club station or military recreation station license
grant. No new license grant will be issued for a Novice, Technician
Plus, or Advanced Class operator/primary station or a RACES station.
* * * * *
[[Page 6550]]
5. Section 97.21 is amended by revising paragraph (a)(3)
introductory text and (a)(3)(iii) to read as follows:
Sec. 97.21 Application for a modified or renewed license.
(a) * * *
(3) May apply to the FCC for renewal of the license grant for
another term in accordance with Sec. 1.913 of this chapter. Application
for renewal of a Technician Plus Class operator/primary station license
will be processed as an application for renewal of a Technician Class
operator/primary station license.
* * * * *
(iii) For a club station or military recreation station license
grant showing a call sign obtained through the sequential call sign
system, and for a club or military recreation station license grant
showing a call sign obtained through the vanity call sign system but
whose grantee does not want to have the vanity call sign reassigned to
the station, the application must be presented in document form to a
Club Station Call Sign Administrator who must submit the information
thereon to the FCC in an electronic batch file. The Club Station Call
Sign Administrator must retain the collected information for at least
15 months and make it available to the FCC upon request. RACES station
license grants will not be renewed.
* * * * *
6. Section 97.301 is amended by removing paragraph (f) and revising
paragraph (e) to read as follows. The frequency tables in 97.301 (a),
(b), (c), and (d) remain unchanged.
Sec. 97.301 Authorized frequency bands.
* * * * *
(e) For a station having a control operator who has been granted an
operator license of Novice Class or Technician Class and who has
received credit for proficiency in telegraphy in accordance with the
international requirements.
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Sharing
requirements
Wavelength band ITU region 1 ITU region 2 ITU region 3 (see Sec.
97.303
paragraph)
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HF MHz MHz MHz
80 m......................... 3.675-3.725......... 3.675-3.725......... 3.675-3.725......... (a)
40 m......................... 7.050-7.075......... 7.10-7.15........... 7.050-7.075......... (a)
15 m......................... 21.10-21.20......... 21.10-21.20......... 21.10-21.20.........
10 m......................... 28.10-28.50......... 28.10-28.50......... 28.10-28.50.........
VHF MHz MHz MHz
1.25 m....................... .................. 222-225............. .................. (a)
UHF MHz MHz MHz
23 cm........................ 1270-1295........... 1270-1295........... 1270-1295........... (h)(i)
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7. Section 97.307 is amended by revising paragraph (f) (10) to read
as follows:
Sec. 97.307 Emission standards.
* * * * *
(f) * * *
(10) A station having a control operator holding a Novice Class
operator license or a Technician Class operator license and who has
received credit for proficiency in telegraphy in accordance with the
international requirements may only transmit a CW emission using the
international Morse code or phone emissions J3E and R3E.
* * * * *
8. Section 97.313 is amended by revising paragraphs (c)(2) and (f)
to read as follows:
Sec. 97.313 Transmitter power standards.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(2) The 28.1-28.5 MHz segment when the control operator is a Novice
Class operator or a Technician Class operator who has received credit
for proficiency in telegraphy in accordance with the international
requirements; or
* * * * *
(f) No station may transmit with a transmitter power exceeding 50 W
PEP on the UHF 70 cm band from an area specified in footnote US7 to
Sec. 2.106 of Part 2, unless expressly authorized by the FCC after
mutual agreement, on a case-by-case basis, between the District
Director of the applicable field facility and the military area
frequency coordinator at the applicable military base. An Earth station
or telecommand station, however, may transmit on the 435-438 MHz
segment with a maximum of 611 W effective radiated power (1 kW
equivalent isotropically radiated power) without the authorization
otherwise required. The transmitting antenna elevation angle between
the lower half-power (-3 dB relative to the peak or antenna bore sight)
point and the horizon must always be greater than 10\o\.
* * * * *
9. Section 97.407 is amended by revising paragraph (b) introductory
text to read as follows:
Sec. 97.407 Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service (RACES).
* * * * *
(b) The frequency bands and segments and emissions authorized to
the control operator are available to stations transmitting
communications in RACES on a shared basis with the amateur service. In
the event of an emergency which necessitates the invoking of the
President's War Emergency Powers under the provisions of Section 706 of
the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 606, RACES
stations and amateur stations participating in RACES may only transmit
on the following frequency segments:
* * * * *
10. Section 97.501 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 97.501 Qualifying for an amateur operator license.
Each applicant must pass an examination for a new amateur operator
license grant and for each change in operator class. Each applicant for
the class of operator license grant specified below must pass, or
otherwise receive examination credit for, the following examination
elements:
(a) Amateur Extra Class operator: Elements 1, 2, 3, and 4;
(b) General Class operator: Elements 1, 2, and 3;
(c) Technician Class operator: Element 2.
11. Section 97.503 is amended by removing paragraph (c) and
revising paragraphs (a) and (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 97.503 Element standards.
(a) A telegraphy examination must be sufficient to prove that the
examinee has the ability to send correctly by hand and
[[Page 6551]]
to receive correctly by ear texts in the international Morse code at
not less than the prescribed speed, using all the letters of the
alphabet, numerals 0-9, period, comma, question mark, slant mark, and
prosigns AR, BT, and SK. Element 1: 5 words per minute
(b) A written examination must be such as to prove that the
examinee possesses the operational and technical qualifications
required to perform properly the duties of an amateur service licensee.
Each written examination must be comprised of a question set as
follows:
(1) Element 2: 35 questions concerning the privileges of a
Technician Class operator license. The minimum passing score is 26
questions answered correctly.
(2) Element 3: 35 questions concerning the privileges of a General
Class operator license. The minimum passing score is 26 questions
answered correctly.
(3) Element 4: 50 questions concerning the privileges of an Amateur
Extra Class operator license. The minimum passing score is 37 questions
answered correctly.
12. Section 97.505 is amended by revising paragraph (a) to read as
follows:
Sec. 97.505 Element credit.
(a) The administering VEs must give credit as specified below to an
examinee holding any of the following license grants or license
documents:
(1) An unexpired (or expired but within the grace period for
renewal) FCC-granted Advanced Class operator license grant: Elements 1,
2, and 3.
(2) An unexpired (or expired but within the grace period for
renewal) FCC-granted General Class operator license grant: Elements 1,
2, and 3.
(3) An unexpired (or expired but within the grace period for
renewal) FCC-granted Technician Plus Class operator (including a
Technician Class operator license granted before February 14, 1991)
license grant: Elements 1 and 2.
(4) An unexpired (or expired but within the grace period for
renewal) FCC-granted Technician Class operator license grant: Element
2.
(5) An expired or unexpired FCC-granted Novice Class operator
license grant: Element 1.
(6) A CSCE: Each element the CSCE indicates the examinee passed
within the previous 365 days.
(7) An unexpired (or expired less than 5 years) FCC-issued
commercial radiotelegraph operator license or permit: Element 1.
(8) An expired FCC-issued Technician Class operator license
document granted before March 21, 1987: Element 3.
(9) An expired or unexpired FCC-issued Technician Class operator
license document granted before February 14, 1991: Element 1.
* * * * *
13. Section 97.507 is amended by revising paragraph (a) to read as
follows:
Sec. 97.507 Preparing an examination.
(a) Each telegraphy message and each written question set
administered to an examinee must be prepared by a VE holding an Amateur
Extra Class operator license. A telegraphy message or written question
set may also be prepared for the following elements by a VE holding an
operator license of the class indicated:
(1) Element 3: Advanced Class operator.
(2) Elements 1 and 2: Advanced, General, or Technician (including
Technician Plus) Class operators.
* * * * *
14. Section 97.509 amended by revising paragraphs (a) and (b)(3) to
read as follows:
Sec. 97.509 Administering VE requirements.
(a) Each examination for an amateur operator license must be
administered by a team of at least 3 VEs at an examination session
coordinated by a VEC. Before the session, the administering VEs or the
VE session manager must ensure that a public announcement is made
giving the location and time of the session. The number of examinees at
the session may be limited.
(b) * * *
(3) Be a person who holds an amateur operator license of the class
specified below:
(i) Amateur Extra, Advanced or General Class in order to administer
a Technician Class operator license examination;
(ii) Amateur Extra or Advanced Class in order to administer a
General Class operator license examination;
(iii) Amateur Extra Class in order to administer an Amateur Extra
Class operator license examination.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 00-2983 Filed 2-9-00; 8:45 am]
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